Australian Citizenship Practice Exam

What is the role of the Governor General?

1. Propose new laws

2. Sign all international treaties

3. Represent Australia at the United Nations

4. To sign all bills passed by the Australian Parliament into law, sign regulations, perform ceremonial duties, and approve the appointment of the Australian Government

The correct answer is: To sign all bills passed by the Australian Parliament into law, sign regulations, perform ceremonial duties, and approve the appointment of the Australian Government

The role of the Governor-General in Australia encompasses a variety of important responsibilities, which include signing bills passed by the Australian Parliament into law, signing regulations, performing ceremonial duties, and approving the appointment of the Australian Government. This position represents the monarch in Australia and has the constitutional responsibility to ensure that the government operates within the framework of the law. When a bill is passed by both houses of Parliament, it must receive the Governor-General's Royal Assent before it becomes law. Additionally, the Governor-General conducts various ceremonial duties, such as the opening of Parliament, and represents Australia in diplomatic matters at a formal level. Furthermore, the appointment of the Prime Minister and other ministers is another vital function, as these selections are made upon the Governor-General's approval, reflecting the structure of Australia’s parliamentary democracy. The other options do not accurately describe the comprehensive role of the Governor-General, focusing instead on specific functions that are not within their official duties.