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Who must vote?

  1. All citizens over 18 that are enrolled on the electoral vote

  2. Only citizens over 21

  3. Permanent residents

  4. Foreign visitors

The correct answer is: All citizens over 18 that are enrolled on the electoral vote

The requirement that all citizens over 18 who are enrolled on the electoral roll must vote reflects Australia's commitment to ensuring broad participation in the democratic process. This compulsory voting system helps to ensure that the elected representatives truly reflect the will of the Australian people. Those who are citizens and of voting age have the responsibility to engage in elections and make their voices heard. This system aims to promote civic responsibility and ensure that election outcomes represent a majority of the populace. Other groups, such as permanent residents or foreign visitors, do not have the same obligation, as they do not possess full voting rights in Australia. Additionally, the age of 21 is not relevant, as the legal voting age is set at 18, thereby establishing a clear framework around who must participate in elections.